Hello,
you have also the same errors in the log as in this post
ACPI: thermal: [Firmware Bug]: Invalid critical threshold (0)
ACPI: thermal: [Firmware Bug]: No valid trip found
By chance were you doing a lot of file-based operations at the time or making a lot of external database connections? This kind of behavior often happens when there is IO bound load on a system. Generally, kernel/ACPI panics from overheating, etc., are non-recoverable and require a hard power cycle.
Asking because we have the same machine – have you experienced laggy title bars when moving windows since moving to F37 kernel 6.2.7? It’s currently unusable for me. If I move a window fast enough I can paint the screen with title bars.