Hello!
I updated to Fedora 41 earlier today and noticed that my boot time had increased massively.
Been looking around a bit for a solution but not found anything really useful so far.
Probably me not knowing what I am really looking for to solve this.
Tested with both kernel version 6.11.0-63 and 6.10.11-200. Both giving the same result.
I have some output from systemd-analyze below.
rach@fedora ~ $ systemd-analyze critical-chain
The time when unit became active or started is printed after the "@" character.
The time the unit took to start is printed after the "+" character.
graphical.target @47.252s
└─multi-user.target @47.251s
└─virtqemud.service @47.174s +76ms
└─remote-fs.target @47.171s
└─remote-fs-pre.target @47.170s
└─nfs-client.target @47.170s
└─gssproxy.service @47.102s +67ms
└─network.target @47.098s
└─NetworkManager.service @46.972s +124ms
└─network-pre.target @46.969s
└─firewalld.service @46.314s +654ms
└─polkit.service @46.150s +151ms
└─basic.target @46.110s
└─dbus-broker.service @46.024s +82ms
└─dbus.socket @46.000s
└─sysinit.target @45.990s
└─tpm2.target @45.990s
rach@fedora ~ $ systemd-analyze blame
46.411s sys-module-fuse.device
46.363s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d2\x2dpart1.device
46.363s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d2.0\x2dpart-by\x2dpartnum-1.device
46.363s dev-sda1.device
46.363s dev-disk-by\x2dpartuuid-bee3f864\x2d1bbb\x2d4f61\x2dafca\x2da668b157d485.device
46.363s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d2.0\x2dpart-by\x2dpartuuid-bee3f864\x2d1bbb\x2d4f61\x2dafca\x2da668b157d485.device
46.363s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d2.0\x2dpart1.device
46.363s dev-disk-by\x2did-ata\x2dSamsung_SSD_840_EVO_250GB_S1DBNSBDB29660A\x2dpart1.device
46.363s dev-disk-by\x2dpartlabel-Microsoft\x5cx20reserved\x5cx20partition.device
46.363s dev-disk-by\x2did-wwn\x2d0x50025388a0115ea2\x2dpart1.device
46.363s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d2.0\x2dpart-by\x2dpartlabel-Microsoft\x5cx20reserved\x5cx20partition.device
46.363s dev-disk-by\x2ddiskseq-1\x2dpart1.device
46.363s sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:01.3-0000:03:00.1-ata2-host1-target1:0:0-1:0:0:0-block-sda-sda1.device
46.337s dev-disk-by\x2did-wwn\x2d0x5002538e40055e0b\x2dpart3.device
46.337s sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:01.3-0000:03:00.1-ata5-host4-target4:0:0-4:0:0:0-block-sdb-sdb3.device
46.337s dev-disk-by\x2dpartuuid-69ac539b\x2d7370\x2d45a5\x2da449\x2d147502a81957.device
46.337s dev-sdb3.device
46.337s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5\x2dpart3.device
46.337s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5.0\x2dpart3.device
46.337s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5.0\x2dpart-by\x2dpartnum-3.device
46.337s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5.0\x2dpart-by\x2dpartuuid-69ac539b\x2d7370\x2d45a5\x2da449\x2d147502a81957.device
46.337s dev-disk-by\x2ddiskseq-2\x2dpart3.device
46.337s dev-disk-by\x2did-ata\x2dSamsung_SSD_860_EVO_500GB_S3Z2NB0K120980B\x2dpart3.device
46.312s sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:01.3-0000:03:00.1-ata2-host1-target1:0:0-1:0:0:0-block-sda.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2did-wwn\x2d0x50025388a0115ea2.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2did-ata\x2dSamsung_SSD_840_EVO_250GB_S1DBNSBDB29660A.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d2.device
46.312s dev-sda.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2ddiskseq-1.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d2.0.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5\x2dpart1.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5.0\x2dpart-by\x2dpartlabel-EFI\x5cx20System\x5cx20Partition.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2dpartuuid-58b80098\x2d8d48\x2d45e5\x2db121\x2de0777ea9c50b.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5.0\x2dpart1.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2did-ata\x2dSamsung_SSD_860_EVO_500GB_S3Z2NB0K120980B\x2dpart1.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2dpartlabel-EFI\x5cx20System\x5cx20Partition.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5.0\x2dpart-by\x2dpartuuid-58b80098\x2d8d48\x2d45e5\x2db121\x2de0777ea9c50b.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2duuid-797D\x2dBD87.device
46.312s sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:01.3-0000:03:00.1-ata5-host4-target4:0:0-4:0:0:0-block-sdb-sdb1.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5.0\x2dpart-by\x2duuid-797D\x2dBD87.device
46.312s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5.0\x2dpart-by\x2dpartnum-1.device
46.311s dev-disk-by\x2did-wwn\x2d0x5002538e40055e0b\x2dpart1.device
46.311s dev-disk-by\x2ddiskseq-2\x2dpart1.device
46.311s dev-sdb1.device
46.303s dev-disk-by\x2did-wwn\x2d0x5002538e40055e0b.device
46.303s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5.0.device
46.303s dev-disk-by\x2ddiskseq-2.device
46.303s dev-disk-by\x2did-ata\x2dSamsung_SSD_860_EVO_500GB_S3Z2NB0K120980B.device
46.303s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5.device
46.303s sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:01.3-0000:03:00.1-ata5-host4-target4:0:0-4:0:0:0-block-sdb.device
46.303s dev-sdb.device
46.266s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d2.0\x2dpart2.device
46.266s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d2.0\x2dpart-by\x2dpartnum-2.device
46.266s dev-disk-by\x2dpartlabel-Basic\x5cx20data\x5cx20partition.device
46.266s dev-disk-by\x2duuid-B88ED4F98ED4B0DC.device
46.266s dev-sda2.device
46.266s sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:01.3-0000:03:00.1-ata2-host1-target1:0:0-1:0:0:0-block-sda-sda2.device
46.266s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d2.0\x2dpart-by\x2duuid-B88ED4F98ED4B0DC.device
46.266s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d2\x2dpart2.device
46.266s dev-disk-by\x2ddiskseq-1\x2dpart2.device
46.266s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d2.0\x2dpart-by\x2dpartuuid-27ab6991\x2dd353\x2d44f8\x2d8525\x2d0bf7e4944c5b.device
46.266s dev-disk-by\x2dpartuuid-27ab6991\x2dd353\x2d44f8\x2d8525\x2d0bf7e4944c5b.device
46.266s dev-disk-by\x2did-ata\x2dSamsung_SSD_840_EVO_250GB_S1DBNSBDB29660A\x2dpart2.device
46.266s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d2.0\x2dpart-by\x2dpartlabel-Basic\x5cx20data\x5cx20partition.device
46.266s dev-disk-by\x2did-wwn\x2d0x50025388a0115ea2\x2dpart2.device
46.244s dev-sdb2.device
46.244s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5.0\x2dpart-by\x2dpartuuid-a86fc80a\x2d0ca9\x2d4bf6\x2d9ec8\x2df8d41f378b94.device
46.244s dev-disk-by\x2did-ata\x2dSamsung_SSD_860_EVO_500GB_S3Z2NB0K120980B\x2dpart2.device
46.244s dev-disk-by\x2did-wwn\x2d0x5002538e40055e0b\x2dpart2.device
46.244s sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:01.3-0000:03:00.1-ata5-host4-target4:0:0-4:0:0:0-block-sdb-sdb2.device
46.244s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5\x2dpart2.device
46.244s dev-disk-by\x2dpartuuid-a86fc80a\x2d0ca9\x2d4bf6\x2d9ec8\x2df8d41f378b94.device
46.244s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5.0\x2dpart-by\x2duuid-7b31ae3a\x2d0f33\x2d40a7\x2dac7f\x2d4e369e55f441.device
46.244s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5.0\x2dpart-by\x2dpartnum-2.device
46.244s dev-disk-by\x2duuid-7b31ae3a\x2d0f33\x2d40a7\x2dac7f\x2d4e369e55f441.device
46.244s dev-disk-by\x2ddiskseq-2\x2dpart2.device
46.244s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d5.0\x2dpart2.device
46.243s dev-ttyS2.device
46.243s sys-devices-platform-serial8250-serial8250:0-serial8250:0.2-tty-ttyS2.device
46.242s sys-devices-pnp0-00:03-00:03:0-00:03:0.0-tty-ttyS0.device
46.242s dev-ttyS0.device
46.237s dev-ttyS1.device
46.237s sys-devices-platform-serial8250-serial8250:0-serial8250:0.1-tty-ttyS1.device
46.235s sys-devices-platform-serial8250-serial8250:0-serial8250:0.3-tty-ttyS3.device
46.235s dev-ttyS3.device
46.219s sys-module-configfs.device
46.193s dev-disk-by\x2did-ata\x2dWDC_WD4003FZEX\x2d00Z4SA0_WD\x2dWCC5D0021101.device
46.193s dev-sdc.device
46.193s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d6.device
46.193s dev-disk-by\x2ddiskseq-3.device
46.193s sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:01.3-0000:03:00.1-ata6-host5-target5:0:0-5:0:0:0-block-sdc.device
46.193s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:03:00.1\x2data\x2d6.0.device
46.193s dev-disk-by\x2did-wwn\x2d0x50014ee2b425f1c9.device
46.051s dev-disk-by\x2did-nvme\x2dSamsung_SSD_980_1TB_S649NL0TA15320J\x2dpart1.device
46.051s dev-disk-by\x2did-nvme\x2dSamsung_SSD_980_1TB_S649NL0TA15320J_1\x2dpart1.device
46.051s dev-disk-by\x2did-nvme\x2deui.002538da21a03bf9\x2dpart1.device
46.051s sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:01.1-0000:01:00.0-nvme-nvme0-nvme0n1-nvme0n1p1.device
46.051s dev-disk-by\x2dpartuuid-de1fdc2f\x2dd358\x2d4689\x2dbff4\x2d731f5b060cff.device
46.051s dev-disk-by\x2ddiskseq-4\x2dpart1.device
46.051s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:01:00.0\x2dnvme\x2d1\x2dpart-by\x2dpartuuid-de1fdc2f\x2dd358\x2d4689\x2dbff4\x2d731f5b060cff.device
46.051s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:01:00.0\x2dnvme\x2d1\x2dpart1.device
46.051s dev-nvme0n1p1.device
46.051s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:01:00.0\x2dnvme\x2d1\x2dpart-by\x2dpartnum-1.device
46.041s dev-disk-by\x2ddiskseq-5\x2dpart1.device
46.041s dev-nvme1n1p1.device
46.041s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:1b:00.0\x2dnvme\x2d1\x2dpart-by\x2dpartnum-1.device
46.041s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:1b:00.0\x2dnvme\x2d1\x2dpart-by\x2dpartuuid-977882bb\x2dedb5\x2d43f8\x2d8e7a\x2d320bfd9bb8c5.device
46.041s dev-disk-by\x2did-nvme\x2deui.002538da21a03c18\x2dpart1.device
46.041s dev-disk-by\x2did-nvme\x2dSamsung_SSD_980_1TB_S649NL0TA15351K_1\x2dpart1.device
46.041s dev-disk-by\x2did-nvme\x2dSamsung_SSD_980_1TB_S649NL0TA15351K\x2dpart1.device
46.041s sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:01.3-0000:03:00.2-0000:16:04.0-0000:1b:00.0-nvme-nvme1-nvme1n1-nvme1n1p1.device
46.041s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:1b:00.0\x2dnvme\x2d1\x2dpart1.device
46.041s dev-disk-by\x2dpartuuid-977882bb\x2dedb5\x2d43f8\x2d8e7a\x2d320bfd9bb8c5.device
46.018s dev-disk-by\x2did-nvme\x2dSamsung_SSD_980_1TB_S649NL0TA15320J.device
46.018s dev-disk-by\x2ddiskseq-4.device
46.018s dev-disk-by\x2did-nvme\x2dSamsung_SSD_980_1TB_S649NL0TA15320J_1.device
46.018s sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:01.1-0000:01:00.0-nvme-nvme0-nvme0n1.device
46.018s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:01:00.0\x2dnvme\x2d1.device
46.018s dev-nvme0n1.device
46.018s dev-disk-by\x2did-nvme\x2deui.002538da21a03bf9.device
46.007s sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:01.3-0000:03:00.2-0000:16:04.0-0000:1b:00.0-nvme-nvme1-nvme1n1.device
46.007s dev-disk-by\x2did-nvme\x2dSamsung_SSD_980_1TB_S649NL0TA15351K_1.device
46.007s dev-disk-by\x2dpath-pci\x2d0000:1b:00.0\x2dnvme\x2d1.device
46.007s dev-disk-by\x2did-nvme\x2dSamsung_SSD_980_1TB_S649NL0TA15351K.device
46.007s dev-disk-by\x2did-nvme\x2deui.002538da21a03c18.device
46.007s dev-disk-by\x2ddiskseq-5.device
46.007s dev-nvme1n1.device
12.059s NetworkManager-wait-online.service
4.392s dracut-initqueue.service
909ms initrd-switch-root.service
654ms firewalld.service
451ms systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service
387ms abrtd.service
299ms user@1000.service
248ms upower.service
233ms udisks2.service
225ms systemd-udev-trigger.service
205ms smartd.service
161ms power-profiles-daemon.service
153ms accounts-daemon.service
151ms polkit.service
142ms chronyd.service
138ms bluetooth.service
124ms NetworkManager.service
121ms rsyslog.service
113ms systemd-journal-flush.service
112ms systemd-logind.service
108ms systemd-resolved.service
106ms systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev-early.service
105ms systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-7b31ae3a\x2d0f33\x2d40a7\x2dac7f\x2d4e369e55f441.service
103ms packagekit.service
95ms var-lib-nfs-rpc_pipefs.mount
95ms systemd-udevd.service
94ms ModemManager.service
88ms switcheroo-control.service
87ms lvm2-monitor.service
86ms systemd-localed.service
82ms dbus-broker.service
77ms systemd-vconsole-setup.service
77ms home.mount
76ms virtqemud.service
75ms systemd-journald.service
74ms avahi-daemon.service
70ms systemd-hostnamed.service
69ms systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-797D\x2dBD87.service
68ms dev-zram0.swap
67ms gssproxy.service
65ms systemd-binfmt.service
64ms cups.service
59ms systemd-oomd.service
59ms systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service
56ms dracut-cmdline.service
56ms audit-rules.service
54ms systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-b1c70642\x2d234b\x2d451a\x2d8afa\x2d8461db79bc2f.service
48ms auditd.service
43ms rtkit-daemon.service
43ms dracut-shutdown.service
42ms plymouth-read-write.service
42ms systemd-rfkill.service
41ms boot.mount
41ms systemd-homed.service
38ms dracut-pre-pivot.service
37ms systemd-network-generator.service
37ms plymouth-switch-root.service
36ms systemd-remount-fs.service
36ms systemd-sysctl.service
36ms systemd-udev-load-credentials.service
35ms dracut-pre-udev.service
34ms systemd-userdbd.service
32ms initrd-udevadm-cleanup-db.service
32ms initrd-parse-etc.service
30ms plymouth-quit-wait.service
30ms systemd-zram-setup@zram0.service
30ms plymouth-quit.service
29ms systemd-update-utmp.service
28ms systemd-user-sessions.service
28ms initrd-cleanup.service
27ms dev-hugepages.mount
27ms systemd-fsck-root.service
26ms dev-mqueue.mount
26ms tmp.mount
25ms modprobe@dm_mod.service
25ms sys-kernel-debug.mount
25ms user-runtime-dir@1000.service
24ms sys-kernel-tracing.mount
24ms modprobe@configfs.service
24ms modprobe@dm_multipath.service
23ms modprobe@fuse.service
23ms uresourced.service
23ms kmod-static-nodes.service
22ms plymouth-start.service
22ms sys-fs-fuse-connections.mount
22ms systemd-machined.service
21ms modprobe@drm.service
19ms boot-efi.mount
19ms rpc-statd-notify.service
18ms thermald.service
16ms systemd-modules-load.service
15ms proc-sys-fs-binfmt_misc.mount
14ms systemd-random-seed.service
10ms systemd-sysusers.service
9ms systemd-update-utmp-runlevel.service
8ms modprobe@efi_pstore.service
7ms modprobe@loop.service
114us systemd-homed-activate.service