I have fresh installation of Fedora 41 with gnome on a laptop. Having two external monitors. These are both connected via display port using one adapter, connected to laptop via USB-C.
Monitors are working, but only as a mirror - There is a same feed to both of the. System’s Displays utility only show one external monitor - so no way to easily split the view.
I tried the same adapter on two other laptops (f40 and kubuntu 24.04), worked completely fine as 2 separate external monitors on it, so I it is not a faulty adapter.
System is running wayland. I tried to check displays via xrandr -q and it only detected build-in display + one external monitor:
$: xrandr -q
creen 0: minimum 16 x 16, current 3840 x 1200, maximum 32767 x 32767
eDP-1 connected 1920x1200+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 340mm x 220mm
1920x1200 59.88*+
...
DP-2 connected 1920x1080+1920+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 530mm x 300mm
1920x1080 59.96*+
1440x1080 59.99
1400x1050 59.98
...
Are all 3 laptops the same make/model with same vendor firmware updates? Laptops use an array of configurations to deal with multiple displays: if they are not the same compare the hardware details (use inxi) and vendor specs to determine how they handle external displays. Then compare the modules related to displays that are loaded on systems with the displays working with the system that is not working.
If the laptops are identical, you are looking for differences in the names and versions of modules that are loaded. Look for relevant errors using journalctl “filters”.
Laptops are not the same model. All 3 are lenovo, but the non-working one in ThinkPad L16 Gen 1 (16, AMD) with graphic card - AMD Radeon™ 780M. The working ones are T14s with Intel graphics.