You don’t always need to have 3 steps. But in this case it might be useful to say:
3. Use `sudo dnf4 downgrade dnf5` to revert to the version of dnf5 in the original F44 release
4. Repeat step 2 - now the problem does not appear
5. Use `sudo dnf update dnf5` to update to version 5.4.3.0-2 of dnf5
6. Repeat step 2 - the problem reappears